As a teacher, there are many ways that you can learn about the cultural differences among the children in your classroom. One of the most effective is to be non-judgmental, open, and eager to learn more about the cultural patterns of the families you encounter. You will see that one of the first steps to understanding the families is to become more aware of your own culture and how it might affect the way you communicate with others. Understanding your own cultural characteristics, values, and beliefs will help you appreciate the diversity around you. The following are some suggestions that will help you learn about your families who are English language learners and their cultures:
- Show an honest desire to learn; this sends the message that you are interested in the individual child and his/her family members, as well as their culture.
- Talk to other teachers and staff members who may share those same cultures. Ask about traditions, common practices, mannerisms, and ways of communicating. Again, show an honest desire to learn and a genuine interest in what they are sharing with you.
- Create opportunities for families of children who are English language learners to share and participate in the classroom; provide opportunities for the children to learn from each other about their different backgrounds.
- Find opportunities outside of the center or the school to interact with people of other cultures and observe their communication and interaction styles.
- Participate in multicultural activities throughout the community, including visiting neighborhood businesses that cater to families from other countries.
- Observe and listen. Nothing helps more than to observe the interactions among people from other cultures in a variety of situations.
Learning about cultures is an ongoing activity. Maintaining open communication with the families will be your best source for understanding and appreciating their cultures.
